Baltimore Stargazing & Astronomy Report

Light pollution and stargazing locations near Baltimore

City
Baltimore
Country
United States
Latitude
39.2904
Longitude
-76.6122

Key Sky Quality Metrics

SQM (mag/arcsec²)
16.89
Bortle class
Class 9 (Class 9)
Darkness Quotient
15%
Dataset
April 2026

Inner city sky

Baltimore: The Practical Verdict

Baltimore, situated in Maryland, is a major city heavily impacted by extreme light pollution. The sky here is classed as Bortle 9, with the Milky Way completely hidden from view.

The best targets are those that shine the brightest, like the Moon, planets, and certain double stars. Observing deep-sky objects or meteor showers is largely fruitless due to the overpowering urban glow. Narrowband imaging may be attempted, but broadband imaging struggles with significant sky gradients.

For significantly better conditions, Green Hill Village, Maryland, about 135 km south-east, offers Bortle 4 skies. This nearby site is well-suited for those seeking to observe fainter deep-sky objects or enjoy clearer views of the Milky Way.

At a Glance

Overall
Severe urban sky - This is a severely light-polluted urban sky. Only the Moon, planets, bright stars, and a few specialist targets remain practical.
Milky Way
Not visible - The Milky Way is not visible from this sky.
Best targets from here
Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events, narrowband imaging only with care
Do not prioritise
visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae, widefield Milky Way
Best nearby upgrade
Green Hill Village, Maryland sits about 135 km south east and reaches Bortle 4, roughly 38x darker.
Good dark window
Baltimore's longest dark windows fall in December and January, with the shortest nights around June and July. Plan deep-sky sessions around the autumn and winter months for the best combination of long nights and true astronomical darkness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you see the Milky Way from Baltimore?

No. Baltimore is a Bortle Class 9 sky with SQM 16.89, so the Milky Way is not visible from the city. For Milky Way photography, look for a Bortle 4 or darker site.

What Bortle class is Baltimore?

Baltimore is Bortle Class 9 (SQM 16.89), a severe urban sky for astronomy.

Is Baltimore good for stargazing?

Not for serious deep-sky observing. Baltimore is a severe urban sky where the Moon, planets, and a handful of bright targets are the realistic options from the city itself.

Is Baltimore good for astrophotography?

Broadband deep-sky imaging is heavily compromised from Baltimore and a Bortle 4 or darker site is strongly recommended. Even narrowband imaging is difficult from Baltimore without careful processing.

What can you observe from Baltimore?

Primary targets from Baltimore include Moon, planets, bright stars, double stars, solar system events. Targets such as visual deep-sky observing, broadband galaxies, reflection nebulae are not realistic from this sky.

Where are darker skies near Baltimore?

The closest meaningfully darker mapped site is Holiday Hills, Maryland, about 45 km south of Baltimore, reaching Bortle 6.

When is the sky darkest in Baltimore?

The sky over Baltimore is darkest around January, December.

Is light pollution in Baltimore getting better or worse?

Long-term light pollution over Baltimore has been broadly stable across the available measurements.

north - marginal

The north horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

north-north-east - marginal

Moderate brightening on the north-north-east horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

north-east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the north-east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

east-north-east - marginal

The lower east-north-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

east-south-east - marginal

A soft but obvious glow marks the east-south-east horizon. The lowest 15-20 degrees of sky in this direction are degraded.

south-east - marginal

Moderate brightening on the south-east horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

south-south-east - marginal

The lower south-south-east sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south - marginal

The lower south sky is moderately light-polluted. Useful for bright targets above about 20 degrees only.

south-south-west - poor

Significant glow on the south-south-west horizon. Avoid this direction for objects below 30 degrees elevation.

south-west - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the south-west horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

west-south-west - marginal

The west-south-west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

west - marginal

The west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

west-north-west - marginal

Moderate brightening on the west-north-west horizon. Star counts at low elevation here are reduced.

north-west - marginal

The north-west horizon is brighter than natural. Faint stars are suppressed up to roughly 15-20 degrees elevation.

north-north-west - marginal

Persistent skyglow on the north-north-west horizon. Faint stars near the ground in this direction are lost.

zenith - poor

Overhead is dominated by skyglow. Only the brightest stars and planets are clear.

  • Holiday Hills, Maryland
    Direction
    S
    Distance (km)
    44.8
    SQM
    19.71
    Bortle
    6
  • Saint Michaels, Maryland
    Direction
    SSE
    Distance (km)
    62.1
    SQM
    20.12
    Bortle
    6
  • Bachman Valley Estates, Maryland
    Direction
    NNW
    Distance (km)
    49.1
    SQM
    19.49
    Bortle
    7
  • Boonsboro, Maryland
    Direction
    ESE
    Distance (km)
    73.5
    SQM
    20.44
    Bortle
    5
  • Cedarhaven, Maryland
    Direction
    S
    Distance (km)
    81.7
    SQM
    19.91
    Bortle
    6
  • Green Hill Village, Maryland
    Direction
    SE
    Distance (km)
    134.5
    SQM
    20.83
    Bortle
    4